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What is the main manifestation of energy waste of variable frequency air compressors?

2020-11-27 00:00:00
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What is the main manifestation of energy waste of variable frequency air compressors? During the use of air compressors, there is a phenomenon of energy waste, and energy waste is mainly manifested in large leakage, configuration and operation only for the purpose of maintaining pressure, and supply pressure Unreasonable, low power of air gun nozzles, waste of equipment gas usage, and poor awareness of the cost of gas usage by on-site workers. Among these problems, leakage accounts for a large proportion, and poorly managed factories may even reach as high as 50%.


Reasonable configuration and reasonable operation of screw air compressors are very important to save electricity. Generally, in order to make the output pressure fluctuation small, many compressors adopt the suction valve adjustment method. In this way, 70% of the rated power is still consumed when there is no air supply, and the waste is more serious. For this reason, measures such as the introduction of variable frequency control and the use of compressor group expert control systems have been very effective in reducing power. These are basically ignored in the actual operation of the factory, and guaranteeing pressure has become a requirement for compressor management in most factories.

变频式空压机

In addition, due to the uncertainty of pipeline pressure loss and the flow peak during equipment startup, the air supply pressure of the screw air compressor is sometimes 0.2 to 0.3 MPa higher than the on-site required pressure, which is very wasteful. Sometimes, for a few devices with high pressure requirements, the entire air supply pressure is increased. This is extremely unreasonable and unwise in terms of energy usage configuration. All kinds of problems indicate that the waste of air in the current use of compressed air systems is relatively serious.


Statistics show that the leakage of compressed air systems can generally be as high as 30~50%, about 10~30% for better-managed factories or new factories, and the acceptable range is about 5~10%. Common leaks in compressed air systems are; The inside of the air compressor, air storage barrels, dryers, pipelines, valves, joints, welding points, gas equipment, etc. It is easier for users to observe the larger leak points of the compressed air system. Usually, the electricity consumed by the compressed air system accounts for about 20-30% of the electricity used by the enterprise, and the air compressor is the main source of electricity consumption. Therefore, reducing the power consumption of the air compressor is the main key to energy saving in the air compressor system.


The above is about the main performance of air compressor energy waste. 96% of the energy consumption of the air compressor system is the power consumption of industrial compressors. This shows that while adjusting the industrial economic structure, we also need to vigorously improve the energy efficiency of the compressed air system. Taking reasonable and effective energy-saving measures can achieve 30% or even higher energy-saving effects.

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